Website Security Certification: The Key to Keeping Your Website Safe

Website Security Certification: Best Guide to Make Your Website Secure

The businesses are shifting online and all industries are prioritizing online methods to save their crucial data. That’s why robust security is a prime element for every business. Thus, they have sensitive data of their customers and the hackers always try to get that data from your database. 

It is technical but vital for securing your website from all cybercrime. So, if you want to secure your online store or website, then this blog you need to learn.

Here, we are going to explain to you A to Z about Website Security and Website Security Certificates, so you can keep your website safe. Thus, let’s embark on the roller coaster to learn something important and exciting stuff for your online business. 

What is Website Security? 

Website security basically includes all the practices that protect your website and its data from various threats and vulnerabilities. This data could compromise its integrity, availability, and confidentiality and cause huge trouble for your businesses. 

Ensuring website security is essential because websites are often targeted by malicious actors who seek to exploit weaknesses for various purposes, such as stealing sensitive information, defacing the site, or using it for malicious activities. Some important elements are essential for ensuring the security of a website:

1. Data Protection: Safeguarding user data through encryption, secure storage, and compliance with data protection regulations.
2. Authentication and Authorization: Implementing strong user authentication and access control mechanisms.
3. Secure Coding Practices: Developing secure code to prevent common vulnerabilities.
4. Web Application Firewall (WAF): Using a WAF to filter and monitor incoming traffic and protect against attacks.
5. Regular Updates: Keeping all software components up to date to patch known vulnerabilities.
6. Access Control: Managing user permissions and enforcing strong authentication.
7. Security Monitoring and Logging: Monitoring and analyzing system logs for suspicious activities.
8. Backup and Disaster Recovery: Regularly backing up data and having a recovery plan in place.
9. Security Headers: Implementing security headers to enhance security.
10. Security Training and Awareness: Educating personnel and users about security best practices.
11. Incident Response Plan: Having a plan to respond to security incidents effectively.

These aspects collectively form a comprehensive approach to website security, helping organizations protect their websites and the sensitive data they may handle. Each aspect addresses different facets of security, and a combination of these measures is necessary to create a robust website security posture.

However, website security is an ongoing process that requires continuous attention and adaptation as new threats emerge and technology evolves. Implementing a multi-layered security approach is crucial to effectively protect a website and the sensitive information it may handle. To make your website sure, you can install a Website Security Certificate. To learn more about website security certificates, read the next segment of this blog.

What is a Website Security Certificate?

Image credit – raleigh.teddslist.com

When you install a digital document that encrypts the data transmission between a web browser and web server, that digital document is known as a website security certificate. These certificates play a crucial role in securing online communications and establishing trust between a website and its visitors. Some technical professionals refer to Website Security Certificates with the following names:

• SSL Server certificates
• SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) certificates
• TLS (Transport Layer Security) certificates
• HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) certificates

These are some popular names that professionals use to refer to the certificate of website security. 

Apart from that, there are various types of certificates offered by Certificate Authorities (CAs). 

Main Types of Website Security Certification

Certificate Authorities are trusted organizations or companies that issue digital certificates to website owners or operators. These certificates are used to secure the communication between a web server and a user’s web browser through encryption, ensuring that data is transmitted between them. There are five types of website security certificates offered by the reputed CAs. 

Related Post: Quick Tips to Safeguard your WordPress Website!

#1: Domain Validated Certificates

DV certificates are the most basic type of SSL/TLS certificates. They verify domain ownership but do not conduct extensive background checks on the organization. DV certificates are typically used for blogs, personal websites, or small businesses.

#2: Organization Validated Certificates

As compared to DV certificates, Organization Validated certificates are a higher level of validation. They verify the legal existence and identity of the organization behind the website, in addition to domain ownership. OV certificates are often used by businesses and organizations to convey a higher level of trust to users.

#3: Extended Validation Certificates

EV certificates offer the highest level of validation and trust. They involve a rigorous vetting process that verifies the legal entity, physical location, and operational status of the organization. Websites with EV certificates display the organization’s name in the browser’s address bar, providing users with the highest level of assurance.

#4: Wildcard Certificate

Wildcard certificates are designed to secure a main domain and all its subdomains. For example, if you have a wildcard certificate for “example.com,” it can also secure “subdomain.example.com,” “another-subdomain.example.com,” and so on. This makes wildcard certificates a cost-effective solution for websites with multiple subdomains.

#5: Multi-Domain or Subject Alternative Names Certificate

Multi-domain certificates, also known as (Subject Alternative Names)SAN certificates, allow you to secure multiple domain names or subdomains with a single certificate. They are useful for businesses and organizations that operate multiple websites or have a variety of domains. SAN certificates provide flexibility and cost savings compared to obtaining separate certificates for each domain.

These different types of website security certificates cater to various needs and security levels. Choosing the right certificate type depends on factors such as the nature of your website, the level of trust you want to convey to users, and the number of domains or subdomains you need to secure.

Now, if you are thinking, why do you need to care about the type? You can also go with the basic security certificate for your website. Then you are not completely wrong, but a basic certificate can only protect your main domain; the rest of the URLs can easily become the target of hackers. Apart from this, there are many other reasons why you need to care about website security and the right certificate properly. To know about that, read on.

Importance of Website Security Certification

Here are six important reasons why website security certification is essential for your eCommerce business or websites. 

#1: Data Protection

Website security certificates encrypt data transmitted between the user’s browser and the web server. This encryption safeguards sensitive information, such as login credentials, credit card details, and personal data, from being intercepted and accessed by cybercriminals.

#2: Trust and Credibility

When visitors see a padlock icon and “https://” in the browser’s address bar, it signifies a secure connection. This visual indicator builds trust and reassures users that the website is legitimate, reducing the likelihood of phishing attacks and increasing confidence in your site.

#3: SEO Benefits

Search engines like Google prioritize secure websites in search rankings. Having an SSL/TLS certificate can positively impact your website’s SEO (Search Engine Optimization) performance, potentially leading to higher search engine rankings and increased organic traffic.

#4: Compliance and Legal Requirements

Many data protection regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), require the encryption of sensitive data during transmission. Website security certificates help businesses meet these legal obligations and avoid potential fines and legal consequences.

#5: Protection Against Man-in-the-Middle Attacks

Without encryption provided by SSL/TLS certificates, cyber attackers can intercept data traffic between users and the server through Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) attacks. Certificates mitigate this risk by ensuring that data remains confidential and secure throughout the transmission.

#6: Provide Tampering Alert

SSL/TLS certificates also guarantee data integrity. They ensure that the information sent from the server to the user’s browser remains unchanged during transit. Any tampering or modification of data is detected, alerting users to potential security threats.

In short, website security certification is important for protecting data, establishing trust with users, complying with legal requirements, improving SEO, preventing security threats, and ensuring the overall security and integrity of online interactions. It is a fundamental component of modern web security and a key consideration for website owners and operators. 

Additionally, here are some stats from reputed organizations that can give you an idea about why website developers in India care about website security and how they provide you with a good certificate. 

Related Post: The complete guide to maintain website security on WordPress

Some Trending Website Security Stats From Experts

• Based on the report, there has been a 38% increase in cyber assaults in 2022 compared to the prior year, with an average of 1,168 attacks per organization each week being documented. Check Point Research 

• 97% of security breaches leverage WordPress plugins. Hostinger 
• A business’s cybersecurity infrastructure is targeted by a threat actor every 39 seconds. Fobes  
• Approximately 300,000 fresh instances of malware are generated on a daily basis. IT Chronicles
• 92% of malware is distributed through email. Safety Detectives 
• The most extended duration companies required was for the notification of the cyber incident, averaging 67 days. Statista

Website Security Stats in Table

Were These stats scary? 

Now, you might be eager to know how you can install the website Security Certificate to make your website secure from all online cyber crimes. So, here are the simple steps for installing the Certificate for your website from CAs. 

Key Steps to Get a Website Security Certificate from CAs

Obtaining a website security certificate, such as an SSL/TLS certificate, involves several steps. Here are four key steps to help you get a website security certificate:

#1: Select the Type of Certificate

Determine the type of certificate that best suits your website’s needs. Common types include Domain Validated (DV), Organization Validated (OV), Extended Validation (EV), Wildcard, and Multi-Domain (SAN) certificates. The choice depends on factors such as the level of validation, the number of domains or subdomains you need to secure, and your budget.

#2: Choose a Certificate Authority (CA)

Select a trusted Certificate Authority to issue your certificate. Some well-known CAs include DigiCert, Symantec (now owned by DigiCert), GlobalSign, Comodo (now Sectigo), and Let’s Encrypt (a free CA). Compare prices, features, and support options offered by different CAs before making a decision.

#3: Generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR)

To obtain a certificate, you need to generate a CSR. This is a file containing information about your website and server. The CA uses the CSR to create a certificate specific to your domain. The process for generating a CSR can vary depending on your web server software (e.g., Apache, Nginx, Microsoft IIS). Most web server documentation provides instructions on how to create a CSR.

#4: Submit the CSR and Complete Validation

Once you have your CSR, you’ll submit it to the CA when purchasing the certificate. The CA will then verify your domain ownership. The validation process may differ based on the type of certificate:

• For DV certificates, the CA typically sends an email to the domain’s WHOIS contact or a specific email address associated with the domain. You’ll receive a confirmation link that you must click to validate the domain.

• For OV and EV certificates, the CA conducts a more thorough vetting process, which may involve verifying your organization’s legal existence and identity.
• For Wildcard and Multi-Domain certificates, you’ll need to provide a list of domains or subdomains you want to secure.

After the CA completes the validation process and issues your certificate, they will provide you with the certificate files. You’ll need to install these files on your web server. The exact installation process depends on your server software, so follow the instructions provided by your CA or refer to your server’s documentation.

Once the certificate is successfully installed, your website will be accessible via HTTPS, and visitors will see the padlock icon and “https://” in their browser’s address bar, indicating a secure connection.

Keep in mind that SSL/TLS certificates typically have a limited validity period (e.g., 1-2 years), so you’ll need to renew them before they expire to maintain website security. Additionally, it’s important to regularly monitor your certificate’s status and update it as needed. 

However, if you are getting a basic SSL certificate with your hosting package, let’s learn how you can upgrade it. 

Related Post: 6 Ways to Lock-Down Your WordPress Website from Security Threats

How to Upgrade Website Security Certificates Hassle-free

SSL/TLS security certificates can be “upgraded” in several ways to improve security or adapt to changing needs. Here are some common scenarios for upgrading SSL/TLS certificates:

Tip 1: Increasing Certificate Validity Period

SSL/TLS certificates have a validity period, usually one to two years. You can upgrade a certificate by purchasing a new one with a longer validity period. This reduces the frequency of certificate renewals.

Tip 2: Moving from DV to OV/EV

If you initially obtained a Domain Validated (DV) certificate and want to enhance the level of trust and validation for your website, you can upgrade to an Organization Validated (OV) or Extended Validation (EV) certificate. This requires going through a more rigorous validation process with the Certificate Authority (CA).

Tip 3: Expanding to Wildcard or Multi-Domain (SAN)

If your website has grown, and you need to secure multiple subdomains or domains, you can upgrade to a Wildcard certificate or a Multi-Domain (SAN) certificate. These certificates allow you to secure additional domains or subdomains under a single certificate.

Tip 4: Upgrading Encryption Strength

As encryption algorithms evolve, you may want to upgrade your certificate to use stronger encryption algorithms and key lengths for improved security. Ensure that your server and client software support the chosen encryption algorithms.

Tip 5: Switching to a Different CA

You can switch to a different Certificate Authority (CA) when your current certificate expires or when you decide to change CA providers. This might be due to factors like cost, support, or trustworthiness.

Tip 6: Replacing an Expired or Compromised Certificate

When your SSL/TLS certificate expires or is compromised (e.g., private key exposure), you must upgrade by obtaining a new certificate. This is a critical security measure to maintain the confidentiality and integrity of your website’s data.

Tip 7: Implementing a Higher Assurance Certificate

If you want to convey a higher level of trust and security to your users, you can upgrade to an Extended Validation (EV) certificate. EV certificates display the organization’s name in the browser’s address bar, providing a visible indicator of trust.

Tip 8: Migrating to Quantum-Safe Cryptography

In anticipation of future advancements in quantum computing, you may need to upgrade to SSL/TLS certificates that use quantum-safe cryptographic algorithms. These algorithms are designed to resist attacks by quantum computers, which could break current encryption methods.

Tip 9: Implementing Modern Security Headers and Policies

While not technically an SSL/TLS certificate upgrade, you can enhance website security by implementing modern security headers and policies, such as HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) and Content Security Policy (CSP).

Tip 10: Monitoring and Patching for Vulnerabilities

Continuously monitor your server and SSL/TLS certificate for vulnerabilities and apply security patches as needed to ensure the ongoing security of your certificate.

When upgrading SSL/TLS certificates, it’s essential to plan and execute the transition carefully to avoid any disruptions to your website’s availability and security. Additionally, consider industry best practices and security standards to stay ahead of emerging threats and maintain robust security for your online presence.

But if you don’t have the budget to maintain the website security certificate cost, you can also buy from some free options. 

Top Free Certificate Authorities For You

Several CAs offer SSL/TLS certificates for free. These certificates are typically suited for DV and are an excellent choice for individuals, small businesses, or non-commercial websites looking to secure their websites without incurring additional costs. Here are a few CAs that provide free SSL/TLS certificates:

#1: Let’s Encrypt

Let’s Encrypt is one of the most well-known providers of free SSL/TLS certificates. They offer DV certificates with automated renewal processes. Most modern browsers trust Let’s Encrypt certificates and are suitable for a wide range of websites.

#2: ZeroSSL

ZeroSSL offers free DV SSL/TLS certificates, making it easy to secure your website quickly. They provide a user-friendly interface for certificate generation and renewal.

#3: Cloudflare

Cloudflare offers a free plan that includes SSL/TLS encryption for websites. When you use Cloudflare as a Content Delivery Network (CDN), your site benefits from SSL/TLS encryption at no cost. This option may require some DNS configuration changes.

#4: SSL .com (Limited Free Trial)

SSL.com provides a limited free trial option that allows you to test their SSL/TLS certificates. While not entirely free for extended use, it can be a good way to try out their services.

#5: Buypass

Buypass offers free DV SSL/TLS certificates with a validity period of 180 days. Most web browsers trust their certificates and are suitable for small websites and personal projects. A responsive web design agency also recommends getting this certificate if you are looking for some free options.

It’s important to note that while these CAs offer free SSL/TLS certificates, the level of validation is typically limited to domain validation. If you require higher levels of validation, such as Organization Validation or Extended Validation, you may need to consider paid certificates from other CAs.

Additionally, when using free certificates, keep in mind that they often come with certain limitations, such as shorter validity periods and reduced support. Always review the terms and conditions of the CA you choose to ensure it meets your specific needs and requirements for website security.

Wrap Up

Website security sounds boring, but as a reputed Business owner, it is your duty to have a proper security plan for your website. After reading this blog, you now get a clear idea about Website Security Certification. So, now you have time to take vital action and make your website safer for your visitors. 

However, if you have doubts and want some technical help to enhance your eCommerce website, then feel free to contact India’s leading web development company, Pixlogix Infotech Pvt. Ltd., with 15+ years of experience. We are reorganizing as a Professional website design company all around the world.

Also, we have a highly skilled team for developing apps and webs on various technologies. We are handling clients from the UK, USA, UAE, and many other developed countries. So, what are you waiting for? If you want to enhance your online presence, then contact us now.